Image Regions Toolbox

Drawing a region

The available shapes are shown as a series of buttons along the top of the window.

These are (running from left to right), an ellipse, a circle, an axis aligned rectangle, a straight-line, a polygon with movable vertices, a re-orientable rectangle, a column (one pixel wide), a row (one pixel wide) and a single pixel.

To actually draw a region just press on one of the shape buttons and then put your mouse cursor over the image. Press and hold down button 1 and then move the mouse. The action you will now get depends on the type of region.

To complete a polygon double click button 1.

Blanking out parts of the image

You can blank out parts of the image by pressing the "Blank selected" or "Blank all" buttons. The new image that is generated is either displayed in a new clone window, or in the existing display.

Extracting parts of the image

Use the "Extract selected" and "Extract all" buttons. Extra space around the useful parts of your images can now be removed using the "Auto crop" button.

Hints:

  1. Once you've extracted the image it appears in a new window, you need to open a regions toolbox for that window, before attempting to autocrop.
  2. If you select the "Display new images in existing window" item in the "Options" menu then, then the new image will be displayed in this window, saving the need for this extra difficulty.

Stopping the creation of new windows

If you want to display the results of a blank or extract operation in the existing window then open the "Options" menu and make sure that the "Display new image in existing window" option is selected.

Getting statistics on regions

Use the buttons "Stats selected" and "Stats all". The statistics for either just the selected regions or all the displayed regions are then calculated and displayed in the text output window. Note that any bad values in the image are excluded from these statistics, so the number of pixels reported is the number of non-bad ones, not the total number in the region.

The statistics can be saved into a plain text file. This just writes the contents of the text output window to the file named in the "Stat results file:" entry.

Moving a region

Just put your mouse cursor over the region you want to move and press button 1. The region should now become "selected" (you can see this as the colour changes and grips appear). If you hold down button 1 and then move the mouse the shape will move.

Adjusting a region

First select the region that you want to adjust. Little boxes should now appear on its locus (these are called grips). Place your cursor over a grip, press and hold down button 1 and then move your mouse. The region should now adjust its shape.

Saving the regions

Open the "File" menu and select "Save ARD description...". A file selection window should now appear and you can enter a new name or overwrite an existing file. The description of the regions on the image is stored in ARD format (Ascii Region Description -- SUN/183).

Restoring regions

Use the "Read ARD description..." option in the "File" menu. Note that in general only ARD descriptions created by this toolbox will be restorable. You may be able to read files created by programs such as KAPPA ARDGEN, but only simple ones.

Selecting regions that don't want to

If a region completely overlays another then it may not be possible to select it (remember you can select a region anywhere within its boundaries). To get around this problem to need to "lower" the region below the one that is overlaying it. To do this place your cursor over the obscuring region and press button 3. A menu should appear. Select the option "Lower selected item(s)" to then try to select the region you really want to move.

Deleting a region

Place your cursor over the region you want to delete, select it (by pressing button 1), then press button 3. A menu should appear. Choose the "Delete selected item(s)" option.

Inspecting/setting the exact details of a region

Just double click over a region to get a details window that shows its values. You can modify these and then press return to change the region.

Inserting a new point into an existing polygon

Just select the region and press button 2 over a grip. A new point should appear which you can now adjust into the correct place.

Deleting a point from a polygon

Just select the region and press button 3 over the grip you want to delete. You cannot have less than 3 points.

Selecting more than one region

Just hold down the Control button while selecting each region.

Related programs

This toolbox makes use of several external programs that perform services on the displayed image. These are: KAPPA ARDMASK, GAIA ARDSTATS and GAIA AUTOCROP. You should note that these programs work on the disk-resident image data not the displayed data.